Friday, July 31, 2009

Podcast: Profiling Today's Students

This entry features a podcast (http://www.box.net/shared/a7m0kx6tht) in which I interviewed two junior high girls who fit the definition of Digital Native (Prensky, 2001). They are typical girls in our school. Both use cell phones, digital music players, computers, and watch TV on a regular basis. They use computers in school and for homework, but each stated that they use technology more for social purposes than academic endeavors. If they could, they would both like to use technology more often in school. They were somewhat familiar with Web 2.0 tools such as blogs, wikis, and podcasts, but have had very limited use with them.

It was fun for me to realize during this interview that I'll be introducing Web 2.0 tools to my classes in just a few weeks, knowing that the technology will make class a little bit more fun and that I will be providing my students with greater opportunities for developing 21st century skills for the workplace (http://www.21stcenturyskills.org/).

Reference

Prensky, M. (2001). Digital natives, digital immigrants, part II: Do they really think differently? On the Horizon, 9(6). Retrieved July 25, 2009, from http://proquest.umi.com.ezp.waldenulibrary.org/pqdweb?index=0&did=1074252411&SrchMode=2&sid=1&Fmt=6&VInst=PROD&VType=PQD&RQT=309&VName=PQD&TS=1248536605&clientId=70192

Monday, July 27, 2009

Article on Digital Textbooks and 21st Century Learning

Walden classmates, check out this article that came through my Google Reader this morning. It's titled The rise of digital textbooks and is written by Meris Stansbury, Associate Editor of eSchool News.

Erin, I think it was you who mentioned your disappointment that none of the West Coast states were in partnership with P21 (http://www.21stcenturyskills.org/). In this article, it's nice to see that Governor Schwarzenegger is connecting 21st century skills with education in California even if his state is not an official partner.

There is interesting information about a California school that has started redirecting funding by investing textbook money in laptops that contain digital texts. English students use the laptops every day in class and can take them home in the evenings to work on assignments and group projects.

You do have to register as a subscriber of eSchool News to read the full article, but the site has great information related directly to our course work.

Thursday, July 23, 2009

Evaluating the Partnership for 21st Century Skills Web Site

The Partnership for 21st Century Skills, or P21 as it is known, is an advocacy organization whose mission is to bring together leaders in education, business, community, and government for the purpose of bringing twenty-first century skills to our nation’s students.

Through exploration of its well-organized Web site (http://www.21stcenturyskills.org/), I was quickly able to learn its history, mission, framework, and how to become involved as an advocate. The site contains links to related news and events, publications, and specific information about the states affiliated with P21. The Route 21 link allowed me to create a membership with the organization where users can download P21 documents and access a multitude of resources covering standards, assessments, professional development, curriculum and instruction, and learning environments related to teaching twenty-first century skills. As an educator, I was pleased with the utility and format of the Web site, which tend to be strong determining factors in whether or not I will return to a site. Overall, I was impressed with what I viewed.

The most surprising piece of information to me was that since 2002, the year of the birth of P21, only 13 states have become affiliated with the organization. There is no cost to join; however, there is a commitment to implementing a P21 strategy within the educational system of the partner state. Because of the serious nature of educating our students to compete in a global workforce, I expected there to be more states in partnership with P21. Bates and Phelan (2002) do a thorough job of bringing together the results of several employable skills studies. The research is consistent and shows that desired employable skills can be categorized within four common themes, all of which have been included in the framework of P21. It is puzzling that only 13 of 50 of our United States have partnered with P21 to take advantage of its resources for promoting necessary skills.

There was nothing on the P21 site with which I found myself disagreeing. Exploring the 21st century work environment during the past two weeks has been rejuvenating for me as an educator. In the mid-1990’s, the SCANS (Secretary’s Commission on Achieving Necessary Skills) report was a tool I became familiar with and used throughout the following decade as a business educator. I am very much on board with the mission of P21, and pleased to know that Walden University is arming its education students with this critical knowledge.

It does concern me that 21st century skills are something I rarely hear mentioned in my educational networks outside of business education. Such critical skills need to be addressed at administrative, school board, and state government levels where all students are concerned—not just those in vocational and technical education programs. After this week’s exploration of twenty-first century skills, I would like to discuss P21 with our local administrators as a potential professional development topic for our K–12 staff. It might also make for an excellent informational blog entry for parents to read in my classroom blog.

References

Bates, R., & Phelan, K. (2002). Characteristics of a globally competitive workforce. Advances in Developing Human Resources, 4(2), 121. Retrieved July 22, 2009 from http://adh.sagepub.com.ezp.waldenulibrary.org/cgi/reprint/4/2/121.

Department of Labor. (1991). What work requires of schools: A SCANS report for America 2000. Springfield, VA: National Technical Information Service.

Wednesday, July 8, 2009

Plans for my classroom blogs

I teach 7th - 9th grade math to lower-end math students. Approximately 50% of my students receive either special education or Title 1 services. I have been working to come up with effective classroom practices for improving the language skills of my students whose greatest difficulties in math appear to be language-related. Eventually I would love to use classroom blogs to help my students improve their language skills through writing and collaboration with others. It was interesting and exciting for me to read about the power of blogging for developing language skills in Will Richardson's "Blogs, Wikis, Podcasts, and Other Powerful Web Tools for Classrooms" (2009). He believes that blogs facilitate "a new form of genre that could be called 'connective writing,' a form that forces those who do it to read carefully and critically, that demands clarity and cogency in its construction, that is done for a wide audience, and that links to the sources of the ideas expressed" (p. 28).

In a previous course in my master's program in at Walden University, I discovered a report written by Montague, Krawec, and Sweeney (2008) in which research determined that a student’s poor vocabulary and inability to describe how math problems are solved has a direct negative effect on his or her math learning skills and test performance. This reinforces my belief that improved reading and language skills would enhance students’ math learning. Again, blogging as a tool for such learners sounds very promising.

In my classroom blogs, I've thought about trying simple things such as exchanging word problems with students in other schools in sort of a challenge-to-others format where responses and solutions would be given in written language (sentence and paragraph) form as opposed to using numerals and math symbols.

Another idea I've considered is posting problems and requiring my students to use blog posts or comments to describe the steps they used for solving the problems. They could take the process a step further and write comments to critique the work or problem-solving descriptions of other students.

I've also considered having them use blogs as journals to describe their feelings/frustrations/successes in math class. I will occasionally use part of a class period to have an open discussion with my students about these things, but I think for them to put their thoughts in writing would be even more effective.

Aside from the ideas I have mentioned, I will be creating an informational blog for parents and students to highlight the things that will be going on throughout the year in my classroom. I have yet to decide whether I will create one blog for all of my classes or one for each class...one for each class sounds like more work than may be necessary. I have yet to work out the details, but I have several ideas floating around in my head for what I will include on the blog(s). I'd like for it to be a newsletter type of blog for the purpose of keeping people informed.

References

Montague, M., Krawec, J., and Sweeney, C. (2008, Spring.) Promoting self-talk to improve middle school students’ mathematical problem solving. Perspectives on Language and Literacy, 34(2) 13 – 17. Retrieved April 2, 2009, from ProQuest Central database. (Document ID: 1480985781). http://proquest.umi.com.ezp.waldenulibrary.org/pqdweb?index=30&did=1480985781&SrchMode=1&sid=1&Fmt=6&VInst=PROD&VType=PQD&RQT=309&VName=PQD&TS=1238948347&clientId=70192

Richardson, W. (2009). Blogs, wikis, podcasts, and other powerful web tools for classrooms (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.

Friday, July 3, 2009

How things change...

I was thinking today about how my classroom has changed since I was hired in my current job 19 years ago. At the time, I had 12 electronic Panasonic typewriters and 12 IBM PS2 Model 25 computers in my business lab. The computers had dual 3 1/2" floppy drives and no hard drive. It was all about DOS, black and white monitors, text, no graphics, no need for a mouse, no sound, the Internet was unheard of, computer networking in schools was an administrator's nightmare, and my students printed from boxes of tractor-fed paper.

Our software was Microsoft Works 1.05 which my students ran from one floppy disk in the A: drive and they saved data to the floppy in the B: drive. I also taught BASIC programming. And the funny thing is...we were advanced! Little schools like ours in Montana were struggling to come up with money to buy computers; after all, computers were a luxury, and not really a necessity, right? All you had to do was ask your adminstrator or long-time school board member, and they'd tell you, right? Wow, how things have changed. I've seen more computer models come and go and learned and taught more software packages in the last 19 years than I can remember. My daughters find it hard to believe that when I was in college, you had to rent a VCR and lug it home in a big case to watch your rented movies on VHS or Beta. "What?!?! You couldn't BUY movies back then, Mom? That's so lame."

Technology has changed at warp speed and I'm feeling lucky that I get to be an educator at a time when we have so much teaching and learning power at our fingertips!